How to Recycle Batteries
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Where to dispose of batteries
Where to recycleCollect, Protect and Drop Off your batteries at many convenient drop-off locations across Ontario. You can find drop boxes at pharmacies, hardware stores, grocery stores, municipal depots, and other facilities near you.
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What batteries are accepted
- Button cells
- AA
- AAA
- C
- D
- 9V
- Lantern batteries
- Sealed lead acid batteries
- Replacement batteries (i.e. drill, cell phone, laptop) that weigh under 5 kg or less
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How to recycle batteries
Battery terminals can spark upon contact and cause a fire or explosion. Put a piece of clear tape over the positive terminal (the raised end) or bag batteries in small plastic bags. Always individually bag Lithium-Ion, Lithium, Alkaline (over 12v), and button/coin cell batteries. When in doubt, bag it!
The Battery Recycling Process Explained
How we break down batteries and use them to make something new!
Dismantling Batteries
- The first step in battery recycling involves dismantling the batteries to separate their individual components.
- Depending on the scale of recycling operations, this process can be done manually or through automated methods.
- During dismantling, batteries are carefully taken apart to access their internal components.
- After dismantling, the batteries undergo shredding.
- In this stage, the batteries are shredded into small pieces.
- Shredding helps break down the battery materials further, making them easier to process.
Lithium-Ion Batteries
- Lithium-ion batteries, found in devices like smartphones and electric vehicles (EVs), consist of various materials.
- After shredding, the separated cells are further processed
Metal Solids:
- These include copper, aluminum,
and cobalt. - These metals are valuable and can be reused in various industries.
Lithium Brine Slurry:
- This contains dissolved electrolytes and lithium
salts. - Lithium salts are essential for producing new lithium-ion batteries.
Li-Ion Fluff:
- This mixture consists of plastics and some steel.
- Plastics can be recycled, and steel can be repurposed.